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Bridgerland Audubon Bird Checklist
Note: This Checklist of Birds of Cache Valley compiled and
maintained by Bridgerland Audubon Society, P.O. Box 3501, Logan, UT 84323-3501.
It may be freely copied and distributed with credit to Bridgerland Audubon Society.
Last publication date 1994, Logan, Utah.
c=common; occurs regularly in large numbers compared to other members of
its taxonomic group
u=uncommon; occurs regularly in small numbers
r=rare; occurs every year in very small numbers
o=occasional; does not occur every year
"-" =absent
| Common Name |
Genus |
Species |
Occurrence |
Breeding Cache Valley |
Common Habitat |
| Spring |
Summer |
Fall |
Winter |
| Pacific Loon |
Gavia |
pacifica |
- |
- |
- |
o |
no |
reservoirs |
| Common Loon |
Gavia |
immer |
u |
o |
u |
- |
no |
reservoirs |
| Pied-billed Grebe |
Podilymbus |
podiceps |
u |
u |
u |
r |
yes |
marshes |
| Horned Grebe |
Podiceps |
auritus |
r |
- |
r |
- |
no |
reservoirs |
| Eared Grebe |
Podiceps |
nigricollis |
c |
c |
c |
r |
yes |
reservoirs |
| Western Grebe |
Aechmophorus |
occidentalis |
c |
c |
c |
- |
yes |
reservoirs |
| Clark's Grebe |
Aechmophorus |
clarkii |
c |
c |
c |
- |
yes |
reservoirs |
| American White Pelican |
Pelcanus |
erythrorrhynchos |
c |
c |
u |
- |
no |
marshes |
| Double-crested Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax |
auritus |
u |
u |
u |
- |
yes |
marshes |
| American Bittern |
Botaurus |
lentiginosus |
r |
r |
r |
- |
yes |
marshes |
| Great Blue Heron |
Ardea |
herodias |
c |
c |
c |
u |
yes |
marshes |
| Great Egret |
Casmerodius |
albus |
r |
r |
r |
- |
no |
marshes |
| Snowy Egret |
Egretta |
thula |
c |
c |
c |
- |
yes |
pastures, marshes |
| Cattle Egret |
Bubulcus |
ibis |
u |
u |
u |
- |
no |
pastures |
| Black-crowned Night-Heron |
Nycticorax |
nyctiocorax |
c |
c |
u |
- |
yes |
marshes |
| White-faced Ibis |
Plegadis |
chihi |
c |
c |
u |
- |
yes |
pastures, marshes |
| Tundra Swan |
Cygnus |
columbianus |
r |
- |
r |
o |
no |
marshes |
| Trumpeter Swan |
Cygnus |
buccinator |
o |
- |
o |
- |
no |
marshes |
| Greater White-fronted Goose |
Anser |
albifrons |
o |
- |
o |
- |
no |
pastures |
| Snow Goose |
Chen |
carulesceus |
o |
- |
r |
- |
no |
marshes, reservoirs |
| Ross' Goose |
Chen |
rossi |
o |
- |
o |
- |
no |
marshes |
| Canada Goose |
Branta |
canadensis |
c |
c |
c |
u |
yes |
fields, marshes |
| Wood Duck |
Aix |
sponsa |
r |
r |
r |
u |
yes |
streams |
| Green-winged Teal |
Anas |
crecca |
c |
u |
c |
u |
yes |
marshes, reservoirs |
| Mallard |
Anas |
platyrhyncos |
c |
c |
c |
u |
yes |
marshes, reservoirs |
| Northern Pintail |
Anas |
acuta |
c |
c |
c |
r |
yes |
marshes, reservoirs |
| Blue-winged Teal |
Anas |
discors |
r |
r |
r |
- |
yes |
marshes, reservoirs |
| Cinnamon Teal |
Anas |
cyanoptera |
c |
c |
c |
o |
yes |
marshes, reservoirs |
| Northern Shoveler |
Anas |
clypeata |
c |
u |
c |
u |
yes |
marshes, reservoirs |
| Gadwall |
Anas |
strepera |
c |
c |
c |
u |
yes |
marshes, reservoirs |
| Eurasian Wideon |
Anas |
penelope |
o |
- |
- |
- |
no |
marshes, reservoirs |
| American Wigeon |
Anas |
americana |
c |
r |
c |
u |
no |
marshes, reservoirs |
| Canvasback |
Aythya |
valisineria |
r |
- |
r |
r |
no |
reservoirs |
| Redhead |
Aythya |
americana |
c |
c |
c |
r |
yes |
marshes, reservoirs |
| Ring-necked Duck |
Aythya |
collaris |
u |
- |
u |
u |
no |
reservoirs |
| Greater Scaup |
Aythya |
marila |
o |
- |
o |
o |
no |
reservoirs |
| Lesser Scaup |
Aythya |
affinis |
c |
o |
c |
u |
no |
reservoirs |
| Oldsquaw |
Clangula |
hyemalis |
- |
- |
o |
o |
no |
reservoirs |
| Surf Scoter |
Melanitta |
perspicillata |
- |
- |
o |
o |
no |
reservoirs |
| White-winged Scoter |
Melanitta |
fusca |
o |
- |
o |
o |
no |
reservoirs |
| Common Goldeneye |
Bucephala |
clangula |
u |
- |
u |
u |
no |
reservoirs |
| Barrow's Goldeneye |
Bucephala |
islandica |
r |
- |
r |
r |
no |
mountain reservoirs |
| Bufflehead |
Bucephala |
albeola |
u |
- |
u |
o |
no |
reservoirs |
| Hooded Merganser |
Lophodytes |
cucullatus |
- |
- |
- |
r |
no |
reservoirs |
| Common Merganser |
Mergus |
merganser |
u |
o |
u |
r |
no |
marshes, reservoirs |
| Red-breasted Merganser |
Mergus |
serrator |
u |
- |
u |
o |
no |
marshes, reservoirs |
| Ruddy Duck |
Oxyura |
dominica |
c |
c |
c |
r |
yes |
marshes, reservoirs |
| Turkey Vulture |
Gymnogyps |
californianus |
u |
u |
u |
- |
no |
mountains, valleys |
| Osprey |
Chondrohierax |
uncinatus |
r |
o |
r |
- |
no |
valley, rivers |
| Bald Eagle |
Haliaeetus |
leucocephalus |
r |
- |
r |
u |
no |
anywhere |
| Bald Eagle (Imm.) |
Haliaeetus |
leucocephalus |
r |
- |
r |
u |
no |
anywhere |
| Northern Harrier |
Circus |
cyaneus |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
marshes, fields |
| Sharp-shinned Hawk |
Accipiter |
striatus |
u |
u |
u |
r |
yes |
anywhere |
| Cooper's Hawk |
Accipiter |
cooperii |
r |
r |
u |
r |
yes |
anywhere |
| Northern Goshawk |
Accipiter |
gentilis |
r |
r |
r |
r |
yes |
mountains |
| Broad-winged Hawk |
Buteo |
platypterus |
o |
- |
r |
- |
no |
anywhere |
| Swainson's Hawk |
Buteo |
swainsoni |
c |
c |
u |
- |
yes |
valley |
| Red-tailed Hawk |
Buteo |
jamaicensis |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
anywhere |
| Harlan's Hawk (196.5) |
Buteo |
jamaicensis |
o |
o |
o |
o |
no |
anywhere |
| Ferruginous Hawk |
Buteo |
regalis |
r |
- |
r |
o |
no |
anywhere |
| Rough-legged Hawk |
Buteo |
lagopus |
u |
- |
u |
c |
no |
valley |
| Golden Eagle |
Aquila |
chrysaetos |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
anywhere |
| Golden Eagle (Imm.) |
Aquila |
chrysaetos |
u |
u |
u |
u |
no |
anywhere |
| American Kestrel |
Falco |
sparverius |
c |
c |
c |
u |
yes |
anywhere |
| Merlin |
Falco |
columbarius |
r |
- |
r |
r |
no |
valley |
| Peregrine Falcon |
Falco |
peregrinus |
o |
o |
o |
o |
no |
anywhere |
| Gyrfalcon |
Falco |
rusticolus |
- |
- |
o |
o |
no |
valley |
| Prairie Falcon |
Falco |
mexicanus |
r |
r |
r |
r |
no |
valley |
| Gray Partridge |
Perdix |
perdix |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
foothills |
| Chukar |
Alectoris |
chukar |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
foothills |
| Ring-necked Pheasant |
Phasianus |
colchicus |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
valley, foothills |
| Blue Grouse |
Dendragapus |
obscurus |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
mountains |
| Ruffed Grouse |
Bonasa |
umbellus |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
mountains |
| Sage Grouse |
Centrocercus |
urophasianus |
r |
r |
r |
r |
yes |
sagebrush |
| Sharp-tailed Grouse |
Tympanuchus |
phasianellus |
r |
r |
r |
r |
yes |
sagebrush |
| Wild Turkey |
Meleagris |
gallopavo |
r |
r |
r |
r |
yes |
foothills |
| Virginia Rail |
Rallus |
limicola |
u |
u |
u |
o |
yes |
marshes |
| Sora |
Porzana |
carolina |
u |
u |
u |
o |
yes |
marshes |
| American Coot |
Fulica |
americana |
c |
c |
c |
r |
yes |
marshes, reservoirs |
| Sandhill Crane |
Grus |
canadensis |
c |
u |
c |
- |
yes |
fields |
| Black-bellied Plover |
Pluvialis |
squatarola |
r |
- |
r |
- |
no |
mudflats, fields |
| Lesser Golden Plover |
Pluvialis |
dominica |
o |
- |
o |
- |
no |
mudflats |
| Snowy Plover |
Charadrius |
alexandrinus |
o |
o |
o |
- |
yes |
mudflats |
| Semipalmated Plover |
Charadrius |
semipalmatus |
r |
- |
r |
- |
no |
mudflats |
| Killdeer |
Charadrius |
vociferus |
c |
c |
c |
u |
yes |
pastures, fields |
| Black-necked Stilt |
Himantopus |
mexicanus |
c |
c |
c |
- |
yes |
mudflats |
| American Avocet |
Recurvirostra |
americana |
c |
c |
c |
- |
yes |
mudflats |
| Greater Yellowlegs |
Tringa |
melanoleuca |
c |
- |
c |
o |
no |
marshes, mudflats |
| Lesser Yellowlegs |
Tringa |
flavipes |
c |
- |
c |
o |
no |
marshes, mudflats |
| Solitary Sandpiper |
Tringa |
solitaria |
o |
- |
r |
- |
no |
mudflats |
| Willet |
Catoptrophorus |
semipalmatus |
c |
c |
c |
- |
yes |
fields |
| Spotted Sandpiper |
Actitis |
macularia |
u |
u |
u |
- |
yes |
mudflats |
| Long-billed Curlew |
Numenius |
americanus |
u |
r |
o |
- |
yes |
dry fields |
| Marbled Godwit |
Limosa |
fedoa |
r |
- |
r |
- |
no |
mudflats |
| Sanderling |
Calidris |
alba |
o |
- |
r |
- |
no |
mudflats |
| Semipalmated Sandpiper |
Calidris |
pusilla |
o |
- |
r |
- |
no |
mudflats |
| Western Sandpiper |
Calidris |
mauri |
c |
- |
c |
- |
no |
mudflats |
| Least Sandpiper |
Calidris |
minutilla |
u |
- |
u |
o |
no |
mudflats |
| Baird's Sandpiper |
Calidris |
bairdii |
c |
- |
c |
- |
no |
mudflats |
| Pectoral Sandpiper |
Calidris |
melanotos |
r |
- |
r |
- |
no |
wet fields |
| Dunlin |
Calidris |
alpina |
o |
- |
o |
- |
no |
mudflats |
| Stilt Sandpiper |
Calidris |
himantopus |
o |
- |
o |
- |
no |
mudflats |
| Short-billed Dowitcher |
Limnodromus |
griseus |
- |
- |
r |
- |
no |
mudflats |
| Long-billed Dowitcher |
Limnodromus |
scolopaceus |
c |
- |
c |
- |
no |
mudflats |
| Common Snipe |
Gallinago |
gallinago |
c |
c |
c |
r |
yes |
wet fields, streams |
| Wilson's Phalarope |
Phalaropus |
tricolor |
c |
c |
c |
- |
yes |
mudflats, reservoirs |
| Red-necked Phalarope |
Phalaropus |
lobatus |
r |
- |
u |
- |
no |
mudflats, reservoirs |
| Franklin's Gull |
Larus |
pipixcan |
c |
c |
c |
o |
yes |
valley |
| Bonaparte's Gull |
Larus |
philadelphia |
r |
- |
r |
- |
no |
valley |
| Ring-billed Gull |
Larus |
delwarensis |
c |
r |
c |
o |
no |
valley |
| California Gull |
Larus |
californicus |
c |
c |
c |
o |
no |
valley |
| Herring Gull |
Larus |
agentatus |
o |
- |
o |
o |
no |
valley |
| Thayer's Gull |
Larus |
thayeri |
- |
- |
o |
o |
no |
valley |
| Caspian Tern |
Sterna |
caspia |
r |
o |
r |
- |
no |
marshes |
| Forster's Tern |
Sterna |
forsteri |
u |
u |
u |
- |
yes |
marshes |
| Black Tern |
Chlidonias |
niger |
r |
o |
r |
- |
no |
marshes |
| Rock Dove |
Columba |
livia |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
buildings |
| Mourning Dove |
Zenaida |
macroura |
c |
c |
c |
r |
yes |
anywhere |
| Common Barn Owl |
Tyto |
alba |
r |
r |
r |
r |
yes |
valley |
| Flammulated Owl |
Otus |
flammeolus |
c |
c |
- |
- |
yes |
mountains |
| Western Screech-Owl |
Otus |
kennicotti |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
valley streams |
| Great Horned Owl |
Bubo |
virginianus |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
anywhere |
| Northern Pygmy-Owl |
Glaucidium |
gnoma |
r |
r |
r |
r |
yes |
mountains |
| Burrowing Owl |
Athene |
cunicularia |
o |
o |
- |
- |
yes |
valley |
| Long-eared Owl |
Asio |
otus |
r |
r |
r |
r |
yes |
mountains, valley streams |
| Short-eared Owl |
Asio |
flammeus |
r |
r |
r |
r |
yes |
valley, pastures |
| Northern Saw-whet Owl |
Aegolius |
acadicus |
r |
r |
r |
r |
yes |
mountains, valley streams |
| Common Nighthawk |
Chordeiles |
minor |
r |
c |
r |
- |
yes |
anywhere |
| Common Poorwill |
Phalaneoptilus |
nuttalli |
u |
c |
o |
- |
yes |
mountains |
| White-throated Swift |
Aeronautes |
saxatalis |
u |
u |
r |
- |
yes |
mountains |
| Black-chinned Hummingbird |
Archilochus |
alexandri |
u |
u |
r |
- |
yes |
anywhere |
| Calliope Hummingbird |
Stellula |
calliope |
u |
u |
r |
- |
yes |
anywhere |
| Broad-tailed Hummingbird |
Selasphorus |
platycercus |
c |
c |
u |
- |
yes |
anywhere |
| Rufous Hummingbird |
Selasphorus |
rufus |
u |
u |
r |
- |
no |
anywhere |
| Belted Kingfisher |
Ceryle |
alcyon |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
rivers, streams |
| Lewis' Woodpecker |
Melanerpes |
lewis |
o |
o |
o |
o |
no |
valley, utility poles |
| Red-naped Sapsucker |
Sphyrapicus |
nuchalis |
u |
u |
u |
- |
yes |
mountains, aspens |
| Williamson's Sapsucker |
Sphyrapicus |
thyroideus |
u |
u |
u |
- |
yes |
mountains |
| Downy Woodpecker |
Picoides |
pubescens |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
woodlands |
| Hairy Woodpecker |
Picoides |
villosus |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
mountains |
| Three-toed Woodpecker |
Picoides |
tridactylus |
r |
r |
r |
r |
yes |
coniferous forests |
| Northern Flicker |
Colaptes |
auratus |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
anywhere |
| Olive-sided Flycatcher |
Contopus |
borealis |
u |
u |
r |
- |
yes |
pine and aspen forests |
| Western Wood-Pewee |
Contopus |
sordidulus |
c |
c |
r |
- |
yes |
forests |
| Willow Flycatcher |
Empidonax |
traillii |
u |
u |
r |
- |
yes |
valley streams |
| Hammond's Flycatcher |
Empidonax |
hammondii |
r |
r |
r |
- |
yes |
coniferous forests |
| Dusky Flycatcher |
Empidonax |
oberholseri |
u |
u |
u |
- |
yes |
mountains |
| Cordilleran Flycatcher |
Empidonax |
occidentalis |
u |
u |
u |
- |
yes |
mountains |
| Say's Phoebe |
Sayornis |
saya |
o |
o |
- |
- |
no |
dry valley open areas |
| Western Kingbird |
Tyrannus |
verticalis |
c |
c |
u |
- |
yes |
valley fields |
| Eastern Kingbird |
Tyrannus |
tyrannus |
u |
u |
u |
- |
yes |
valley fields and rivers |
| Horned Lark |
Eremophila |
alpestris |
u |
r |
u |
u |
no |
valley farm fields |
| Purple Martin |
Progne |
subis |
r |
r |
r |
- |
yes |
Tony Grove area |
| Tree Swallow |
Tachycineta |
bicolor |
c |
c |
c |
- |
yes |
anywhere |
| Violet-green Swallow |
Tachycineta |
thalissina |
u |
u |
r |
- |
yes |
anywhere |
| Northern Rough-winged Swallow |
Stelgiopteryx |
ruficollis |
u |
u |
u |
- |
yes |
anywhere |
| Bank Swallow |
Riparia |
riparia |
c |
c |
c |
- |
yes |
anywhere |
| Cliff Swallow |
Petrochelidon |
pyrrhonota |
c |
c |
c |
- |
yes |
anywhere |
| Barn Swallow |
Hirundo |
rustica |
c |
c |
c |
- |
yes |
anywhere |
| Steller's Jay |
Cyanocitta |
stelleri |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
mountains |
| Blue Jay |
Cyanocitta |
cristata |
o |
- |
o |
o |
no |
valley |
| Scrub Jay |
Aphelocoma |
coerulescens |
o |
- |
o |
o |
no |
anywhere |
| Clark's Nutcracker |
Nucifraga |
columbiana |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
high mountains |
| Black-billed Magpie |
Pica |
pica |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
anywhere |
| American Crow |
Corvus |
brachyrhynchos |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
valley |
| Common Raven |
Corvus |
corax |
r |
r |
r |
r |
yes |
anywhere |
| Black-capped Chickadee |
Parus |
atricapillus |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
anywhere |
| Mountain Chickadee |
Parus |
gambeli |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
mountains |
| Bushtit |
Psaltiparus |
minimus |
- |
- |
- |
o |
no |
* |
| Red-breasted Nuthatch |
Sitta |
canadensis |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
mountains, valleys |
| White-breasted Nuthatch |
Sitta |
carolinensis |
r |
r |
r |
r |
yes |
mountains |
| Brown Creeper |
Certhia |
familiaris |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
mountains |
| Rock Wren |
Salpinctes |
obsoletus |
r |
r |
r |
- |
yes |
barren, rocky slopes |
| Canyon Wren |
Catherpes |
mexicanus |
r |
r |
r |
r |
yes |
dry canyons |
| House Wren |
Troglodytes |
aedon |
c |
c |
r |
- |
yes |
decid. forests, cities |
| Winter Wren |
Troglodytes |
troglogdytes |
- |
- |
o |
o |
yes |
brushy, wet areas |
| Marsh Wren |
Cistothorus |
palustris |
c |
c |
c |
r |
yes |
marshes |
| American Dipper |
Cinclus |
mexicanus |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
mountain streams |
| Golden-crowned Kinglet |
Regulus |
satrapa |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
mountains |
| Ruby-crowned Kinglet |
Regulus |
calendula |
c |
c |
c |
r |
yes |
anywhere |
| Blue-gray Gnatcatcher |
Polioptila |
caerulea |
o |
o |
- |
- |
no |
valley, foothills |
| Eastern Bluebird |
Sialia |
sialis |
- |
- |
- |
o |
no |
* |
| Mountain Bluebird |
Sialia |
currucoides |
c |
c |
u |
- |
yes |
mountains and valley |
| Townsend's Solitaire |
Myadestes |
townsendi |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
dry mtn slopes, junipers |
| Swainson's Thrush |
Catharus |
ustlatus |
u |
c |
r |
- |
yes |
mountain woodlands |
| Hermit Thrush |
Catharus |
guttarus |
u |
c |
r |
o |
yes |
mountain woodlands |
| American Robin |
Turdus |
migratorus |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
anywhere |
| Varied Thrush |
Ixoreus |
naevius |
- |
- |
- |
o |
no |
feeders |
| Gray Catbird |
Dumetella |
carolinensis |
r |
r |
r |
- |
no |
streams |
| Northern Mockingbird |
Mimus |
polyglottus |
- |
- |
- |
o |
no |
* |
| Sage Thrasher |
Oreoscoptes |
montanus |
r |
r |
o |
- |
no |
anywhere |
| American Pipit |
Anthus |
spinoletta |
u |
- |
u |
r |
no |
wet fields |
| Bohemian Waxwing |
Bombycilla |
garrulus |
u |
- |
u |
u |
no |
anywhere, erratic |
| Cedar Waxwing |
Bombycilla |
cedrorum |
c |
u |
c |
c |
yes |
anywhere |
| Northern Shrike |
Lanius |
excubitor |
r |
- |
r |
u |
no |
valley |
| Loggerhead Shrike |
Lanius |
ludovicianus |
o |
o |
o |
o |
no |
valley |
| European Starling |
Sturnus |
vulgarus |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
valley |
| Plumbeous Vireo |
Vireo |
plumbeous |
r |
o |
r |
- |
yes |
deciduous forest |
| Warbling Vireo |
Vireo |
gilvus |
c |
c |
c |
- |
yes |
deciduous forest |
| Red-eyed Vireo |
Vireo |
olivaceus |
o |
o |
o |
- |
no |
deciduous forest |
| Orange-crowned Warbler |
Vermivora |
celata |
c |
c |
u |
- |
yes |
brushy slopes |
| Nashville Warbler |
Vermivora |
ruficapilla |
o |
o |
o |
- |
no |
valley |
| Virgina's Warbler |
Vermivora |
virginiae |
u |
u |
r |
- |
yes |
brushy slopes |
| Yellow Warbler |
Dendroica |
petechia |
c |
c |
u |
- |
yes |
streams |
| Yellow-rumped Warbler |
Dendroica |
coronata |
c |
c |
c |
o |
yes |
anywhere |
| Black-throated Gray Warbler |
Dendroica |
nigrescens |
u |
u |
r |
- |
yes |
dry canyons |
| Townsend's Warbler |
Dendroica |
townsendi |
- |
- |
r |
- |
no |
coniferous forests |
| Black-and-white Warbler |
Mniotilta |
varia |
- |
- |
- |
- |
no |
* |
| Northern Waterthrush |
Seiurus |
noveboracensis |
- |
- |
- |
- |
no |
* |
| MacGillivray's Warbler |
Oporornis |
tolmiei |
u |
u |
r |
- |
yes |
streams |
| Common Yellowthroat |
Geothlypis |
trichas |
u |
u |
r |
- |
yes |
marshes |
| Wilson's Warbler |
Wilsonia |
pusilla |
r |
o |
u |
- |
no |
streams |
| Yellow-breasted Chat |
Icteria |
virens |
- |
o |
- |
- |
no |
streams * |
| Western Tanager |
Piranga |
ludoviciana |
c |
c |
c |
- |
yes |
mountain forests |
| Rose-breasted Grosbeak |
Pheucticus |
ludovicianus |
o |
- |
o |
o |
no |
feeders |
| Black-headed Grosbeak |
Pheucticus |
melanocephalus |
c |
c |
u |
- |
yes |
deciduous forests |
| Blue Grosbeak |
Guiraca |
caerulea |
o |
o |
- |
- |
no |
valley |
| Lazuli Bunting |
Passerina |
amoena |
c |
c |
u |
- |
yes |
brushy slopes |
| Indigo Bunting |
Passerina |
cyanea |
- |
o |
- |
- |
yes |
* |
| Green-tailed Towhee |
Pipilo |
chlorurus |
u |
u |
u |
- |
yes |
dry slopes,sagebrush |
| Spotted Towhee |
Pipilo |
erythropthalmus |
u |
u |
u |
r |
yes |
brush |
| American Tree Sparrow |
Spizella |
arborea |
- |
- |
- |
u |
no |
valley brush |
| Chipping Sparrow |
Spizella |
passerina |
c |
c |
u |
- |
yes |
mountains |
| Brewer's Sparrow |
Spizella |
breweri |
u |
u |
u |
- |
yes |
mountain sagebrush |
| Vesper Sparrow |
Pooecetes |
gramineus |
c |
c |
r |
- |
yes |
sagebrush |
| Lark Sparrow |
Chondestes |
grammacus |
u |
u |
r |
- |
yes |
sagebrush |
| Sage Sparrow |
Amphispiza |
belli |
o |
- |
- |
- |
no |
valley |
| Lark Bunting |
Calamospiza |
melanocorys |
|
|
|
|
no |
* |
| Savannah Sparrow |
Passerculus |
sandwichensis |
c |
c |
r |
- |
yes |
brush near water |
| Grasshopper Sparrow |
Ammondramus |
savannarum |
r |
r |
- |
- |
yes |
valley |
| Fox Sparrow |
Passerella |
iliaca |
c |
c |
u |
- |
yes |
streams, canyons |
| Song Sparrow |
Melospiza |
melodia |
c |
c |
c |
u |
yes |
streams |
| Lincoln's Sparrow |
Melospiza |
lincolnii |
u |
u |
r |
- |
yes |
streams, canyons |
| Swamp Sparrow |
Melospiza |
georgiana |
|
|
|
|
no |
* |
| White-throated Sparrow |
Zonotrichia |
albicollis |
- |
- |
o |
o |
no |
feeders |
| Golden-crowned Sparrow |
Zonotrichia |
atricapilla |
|
|
|
|
no |
* |
| White-crowned Sparrow |
Zonotrichia |
leucophryx |
c |
c |
c |
u |
yes |
mountains, valley |
| Harris' Sparrow |
Zonotrichia |
querula |
o |
- |
o |
o |
no |
brush, feeders |
| Dark-eyed Junco (Oregon) |
Junco |
hyemalis |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
mountains, valley |
| Dark-eyed Junco (Slate Clrd) |
Junco |
hyemalis |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
mountains, valley |
| Dark-eyed Junco (Gr-hd) |
Junco |
hyemalis |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
mountains, valley |
| McCown's Longspur |
Calcarius |
mccownii |
|
|
|
|
no |
* |
| Lapland Longspur |
Calcarius |
lapponicus |
|
|
|
|
no |
* |
| Snow Bunting |
Plectrophenax |
nivalis |
- |
- |
- |
o |
no |
valley |
| Bobolink |
Dolichonyx |
oryzivorus |
- |
o |
- |
- |
yes |
valley grassland |
| Red-winged Blackbird |
Agelaius |
phoeniceus |
c |
c |
c |
u |
yes |
marshes |
| Western Meadowlark |
Sturnella |
neglecta |
c |
c |
c |
u |
yes |
valley and bench pastures |
| Yellow-headed Blackbird |
Xanthocephalus |
xanthocephalus |
c |
c |
c |
o |
yes |
cattail marshes |
| Brewer's Blackbird |
Euphagus |
cyanocephalus |
c |
c |
c |
u |
yes |
valley feed lots |
| Common Grackle |
Quiscalus |
quiscula |
r |
r |
- |
- |
yes |
parks, farms |
| Brown-headed Cowbird |
Molothrus |
ater |
u |
u |
r |
- |
yes |
anywhere |
| Northern Oriole |
Icterus |
galbula |
u |
u |
- |
- |
yes |
tall trees |
| Brambling |
Fringilla |
montifringilla |
|
|
|
|
no |
* |
| Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch |
Leucosticte |
tephrocotis |
o |
- |
o |
o |
no |
mountains |
| Black Rosy-Finch |
Leucosticte |
atrata |
o |
- |
o |
o |
no |
mountains |
| Pine Grosbeak |
Pinicola |
enucleator |
r |
r |
r |
r |
yes |
mountains |
| Cassin's Finch |
Carpodacus |
cassinii |
u |
u |
u |
u |
yes |
mountains and valleys |
| House Finch |
Carpodacus |
mexicanus |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
valley |
| Red Crossbill |
Loxia |
curvirostra |
r |
r |
r |
u |
yes |
coniferous forests |
| White-winged Crossbill |
Loxia |
leucoptera |
|
|
|
|
no |
* |
| Common Redpoll |
Carduelis |
flammea |
- |
- |
- |
o |
no |
valley |
| Pine Siskin |
Carduelis |
pinus |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
anywhere |
| Lesser Goldfinch |
Carduelis |
psaltria |
|
|
|
|
no |
* |
| American Goldfinch |
Carduelis |
tristis |
c |
c |
c |
u |
yes |
valley |
| Evening Grosbeak |
Coccothraustes |
caerulea |
u |
r |
u |
u |
yes |
anywhere |
| House Sparrow |
Passer |
domesticus |
c |
c |
c |
c |
yes |
valley |
|